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RoHS Directive (restriction of hazardous substances in EEE) In force

Overview

Jurisdiction
European Union
Topic
Environment
Instrument type
Directive
Reference number
2011/65/EU
Valid from
2011-07-21
Valid to
3112-12-31
Modified date
2011-06-08
Listed at
2026-08-06
Withdrawn at
-
Description
The directive restricts the use of certain hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment and sets requirements for manufacturers, authorised representatives, importers and distributors, including conformity assessment, technical documentation, the EU declaration of conformity, CE marking, traceability, and corrective, withdrawal and recall measures.

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Sources

Source URL Crawler Publish date
https://publications.europa.eu/resource/celex/32011L0065 Schokolade

Logs

Type Status Started at Finished at
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Rule sets

Label Effective
Manufacturers of electrical and electronic equipment 2013-01-02 — 9999-12-31
Applies from milestone:
Transposition Deadline (2013-01-02)
Expires at milestone:
-
Conditions:
  • Products contains No Linked Attribute Value “electrical and electronic equipment (EEE)”
Authorised representatives of manufacturers 2013-01-02 — 9999-12-31
Applies from milestone:
Transposition Deadline (2013-01-02)
Expires at milestone:
-
Conditions:
  • Products contains No Linked Attribute Value “electrical and electronic equipment (EEE)”
Importers of electrical and electronic equipment 2013-01-02 — 9999-12-31
Applies from milestone:
Transposition Deadline (2013-01-02)
Expires at milestone:
-
Conditions:
  • Products contains No Linked Attribute Value “electrical and electronic equipment (EEE)”
Distributors of electrical and electronic equipment 2013-01-02 — 9999-12-31
Applies from milestone:
Transposition Deadline (2013-01-02)
Expires at milestone:
-
Conditions:
  • Products contains No Linked Attribute Value “electrical and electronic equipment (EEE)”
Importers or distributors treated as manufacturers 2013-01-02 — 9999-12-31
Applies from milestone:
Transposition Deadline (2013-01-02)
Expires at milestone:
-
Conditions:
  • Products contains No Linked Attribute Value “electrical and electronic equipment (EEE)”

Questions this regulation asks

Attributes only this regulation asks about — criteria no general attribute expresses. A company answers each once.

This regulation asks no questions of its own — every condition uses a general attribute.

Obligations

Title Kind Rule set
Comply with restricted-substance limits Other -
Description:
Design and manufacture EEE so that substances listed in Annex II do not exceed the maximum concentration values in homogeneous materials.
Frequency:
Continuous
Check frequency:
Event-triggered
Products/Services:
Electrical and electronic equipment, including cables and spare parts
Checking responsibility:
Manufacturer; national market surveillance authorities
Check method:
Review of material data and homogeneous materials through market surveillance
Rule set:
-
Source reference:
Article 7(a) and Article 4(1)-(2)
Source excerpt:
when placing EEE on the market, manufacturers ensure that it has been designed and manufactured in accordance with the requirements set out in Article 4
Technical documentation and internal production control Record Keeping -
Description:
Draw up technical documentation and carry out, or have carried out, internal production control under Module A.
Frequency:
Event-triggered
Check frequency:
Event-triggered
Products/Services:
EEE placed on the market
Checking responsibility:
Manufacturer; market surveillance authorities
Check method:
Review of technical documentation and internal production control
Rule set:
-
Source reference:
Article 7(b)
Source excerpt:
manufacturers draw up the required technical documentation and carry out the internal production control procedure in line with module A of Annex II to Decision No 768/2008/EC or have it carried out
Draw up the EU declaration of conformity Approval -
Description:
Document demonstrated conformity by drawing up and updating an EU declaration of conformity and translating it into the required languages.
Frequency:
Event-triggered
Check frequency:
Event-triggered
Products/Services:
EEE placed on the market
Checking responsibility:
Manufacturer; market surveillance authorities
Check method:
Review of the EU declaration of conformity against Annex VI
Rule set:
-
Source reference:
Article 7(c), Article 13 and Annex VI
Source excerpt:
manufacturers draw up an EU declaration of conformity and affix the CE marking on the finished product
Keep documentation for ten years Record Keeping -
Description:
Keep the technical documentation and EU declaration of conformity for ten years after placing the EEE on the market.
Frequency:
Continuous
Check frequency:
Event-triggered
Products/Services:
EEE placed on the market
Checking responsibility:
Manufacturer; market surveillance authorities
Check method:
Document request and review by the competent authority
Rule set:
-
Source reference:
Article 7(d)
Source excerpt:
manufacturers keep the technical documentation and the EU declaration of conformity for 10 years after the EEE has been placed on the market
Verify conformity of imported EEE Due Diligence -
Description:
Before placing EEE on the market, ensure that conformity assessment was carried out, technical documentation was prepared, CE marking is present, required documents accompany the product and manufacturer details are provided.
Frequency:
Event-triggered
Check frequency:
Event-triggered
Products/Services:
Imported EEE
Checking responsibility:
Importer; market surveillance authorities
Check method:
Review of conformity assessment, documentation, CE marking and operator details
Rule set:
-
Source reference:
Article 9(b)
Source excerpt:
importers, before placing an EEE on the market, ensure that the appropriate conformity assessment procedure has been carried out by the manufacturer, and that they further ensure that the manufacturer has drawn up the technical documentation, that the EEE bears the CE marking and is accompanied by the required documents
Distributor due diligence Due Diligence -
Description:
Act with due care when making EEE available and verify the CE marking, accompanying documents and manufacturer and importer details.
Frequency:
Continuous
Check frequency:
Event-triggered
Products/Services:
EEE made available by distributors
Checking responsibility:
Distributor; market surveillance authorities
Check method:
Incoming-goods checks of CE marking and accompanying documents
Rule set:
-
Source reference:
Article 10(a)
Source excerpt:
when making an EEE available on the market, distributors act with due care in relation to the requirements applicable in particular by verifying that the EEE bears the CE marking
Trace supply-chain operators Record Keeping -
Description:
For ten years following placing on the market, be able on request to identify the economic operators that supplied or received EEE.
Frequency:
Continuous
Check frequency:
Event-triggered
Products/Services:
EEE in the supply chain
Checking responsibility:
Economic operator; market surveillance authorities
Check method:
Traceability records supplied on request
Rule set:
-
Source reference:
Article 12
Source excerpt:
Member States shall ensure that economic operators, on request, identify the following to the market surveillance authorities, for 10 years following the placing on the market of the EEE
Apply to renew an exemption Approval -
Description:
Submit an application to renew an exemption no later than 18 months before the exemption expires.
Frequency:
Event-triggered
Check frequency:
Event-triggered
Products/Services:
Materials or components subject to an exemption application
Checking responsibility:
Applicant company; European Commission
Check method:
Review of receipt date and application deadline
Rule set:
-
Source reference:
Article 5(5)
Source excerpt:
An application for renewal of an exemption shall be made no later than 18 months before the exemption expires.
Control reuse of spare parts Other -
Description:
Use auditable closed-loop business-to-business return systems and notify consumers of the reuse.
Frequency:
Event-triggered
Check frequency:
Event-triggered
Products/Services:
Reused spare parts recovered from older EEE
Checking responsibility:
Company reusing the spare parts; market surveillance authorities
Check method:
Audit of the closed-loop return system and consumer notification
Rule set:
-
Source reference:
Article 4(5)
Source excerpt:
provided that reuse takes place in auditable closed-loop business-to-business return systems, and that the reuse of parts is notified to the consumer
Keep documentation available as authorised representative Record Keeping -
Description:
Keep the EU declaration of conformity and technical documentation at the disposal of national surveillance authorities for ten years following placing on the market.
Frequency:
Continuous
Check frequency:
Event-triggered
Products/Services:
Electrical and electronic equipment
Checking responsibility:
Authorised representative; competent national authorities
Check method:
Retention and review of the declaration and technical documentation
Rule set:
-
Source reference:
Article 8(b)
Source excerpt:
keep the EU declaration of conformity and the technical documentation at the disposal of national surveillance authorities for 10 years following the placing on the market of the EEE
Cooperate with authorities Reporting -
Description:
Upon a reasoned request, provide information and documentation demonstrating conformity and cooperate with the authority on compliance actions.
Frequency:
Event-triggered
Check frequency:
Event-triggered
Products/Services:
Electrical and electronic equipment
Checking responsibility:
Authorised representative; competent national authorities
Check method:
Review of supplied information and documentation
Rule set:
-
Source reference:
Article 8(b)
Source excerpt:
further to a reasoned request from a competent national authority, provide that authority with all the information and documentation necessary to demonstrate the conformity of an EEE with this Directive
Indicate importer details Other -
Description:
Indicate the name or trade name, registered trademark and contact address on the EEE, its packaging or an accompanying document.
Frequency:
Event-triggered
Check frequency:
Event-triggered
Products/Services:
Imported EEE
Checking responsibility:
Importer; market surveillance authorities
Check method:
Visual inspection of the marking
Rule set:
-
Source reference:
Article 9(d)
Source excerpt:
importers indicate their name, registered trade name or registered trade mark and the address at which they can be contacted on the EEE or, where that is not possible, on its packaging or in a document accompanying the EEE
Keep a register of non-compliant imports Record Keeping -
Description:
Keep a register of non-compliant EEE and recalls and keep distributors informed.
Frequency:
Continuous
Check frequency:
Event-triggered
Products/Services:
Non-compliant imported EEE and product recalls
Checking responsibility:
Importer; market surveillance authorities
Check method:
Review of the register and distributor communications
Rule set:
-
Source reference:
Article 9(e)
Source excerpt:
importers, in order to ensure compliance with this Directive, keep a register of non-compliant EEE and EEE recalls, and keep distributors informed thereof
Submit an exemption application Approval -
Description:
Submit applications for granting, renewing or revoking an exemption with the required information and justification.
Frequency:
Event-triggered
Check frequency:
Event-triggered
Products/Services:
Materials or components subject to an exemption application
Checking responsibility:
Applicant company; European Commission
Check method:
Commission review and evaluation of the application
Rule set:
-
Source reference:
Annex V
Source excerpt:
Applications for exemptions, renewal of exemptions or, mutatis mutandis, for revoking an exemption may be submitted by a manufacturer, the authorised representative of a manufacturer, or any economic operator in the supply chain and shall include at least the following:
Withhold and report non-compliant EEE Reporting -
Description:
Do not make non-compliant EEE available, ensure corrective, withdrawal or recall measures and immediately inform the competent authorities.
Frequency:
Event-triggered
Check frequency:
Event-triggered
Products/Services:
EEE found to be non-compliant
Checking responsibility:
Distributor; competent national authorities
Check method:
Review of notifications and corrective-action evidence
Rule set:
-
Source reference:
Article 10(b)-(c)
Source excerpt:
where a distributor considers or has reason to believe that an EEE is not in conformity with Article 4, that distributor does not make the EEE available on the market until it has been brought into conformity

Measures

No measures.

Penalties

Description Kind Rule set
Effective, proportionate and dissuasive penalties for infringements of national implementing provisions. Other -
Responsible authority:
Member States / competent national authorities
Source reference:
Article 23
Source excerpt:
The penalties provided for must be effective, proportionate and dissuasive.
Penalties, including potentially criminal sanctions for serious infringements, for improper use of the CE marking. Criminal Liability -
Responsible authority:
Member States / competent national authorities
Source reference:
Article 15(3)
Source excerpt:
Member States shall also provide for penalties for infringements, which may include criminal sanctions for serious infringements.
Non-compliant EEE may not be placed or made available on the market and may be withdrawn or recalled. Prohibition of Sales -
Responsible authority:
National market surveillance authorities
Source reference:
Articles 7(i), 9(c), 10(b)-(c)
Source excerpt:
immediately take the necessary corrective measures to bring that EEE into conformity, to withdraw it or recall it, if appropriate

Milestones

Date Type Description
2011-06-08 Adopted Directive 2011/65/EU adopted in Strasbourg.
Source reference:
Article 28
Source excerpt:
Done at Strasbourg, 8 June 2011.
2011-07-21 Entry into Force The Directive enters into force on the 20th day following its publication.
Source reference:
Article 27
Source excerpt:
This Directive shall enter into force on the 20th day following its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union.
2013-01-02 Transposition Deadline Deadline for Member States to transpose the Directive.
Source reference:
Article 25(1)
Source excerpt:
Member States shall adopt and publish, by 2 January 2013, the laws, regulations and administrative provisions necessary to comply with this Directive.
2013-01-03 Repeal Directive 2002/95/EC is repealed.
Source reference:
Article 26
Source excerpt:
Directive 2002/95/EC as amended by the acts listed in Annex VII, Part A is repealed with effect from 3 January 2013
2014-07-22 Application Start Substance restrictions start applying to medical devices and monitoring and control instruments.
Source reference:
Article 4(3)
Source excerpt:
Paragraph 1 shall apply to medical devices and monitoring and control instruments which are placed on the market from 22 July 2014
2016-07-22 Application Start Substance restrictions start applying to in vitro diagnostic medical devices.
Source reference:
Article 4(3)
Source excerpt:
to in vitro diagnostic medical devices which are placed on the market from 22 July 2016
2017-07-22 Application Start Substance restrictions start applying to industrial monitoring and control instruments.
Source reference:
Article 4(3)
Source excerpt:
and to industrial monitoring and control instruments which are placed on the market from 22 July 2017
2019-07-22 Other End of the transitional period for certain previously out-of-scope EEE.
Source reference:
Article 2(2)
Source excerpt:
Member States shall provide that EEE that was outside the scope of Directive 2002/95/EC, but which would not comply with this Directive, may nevertheless continue to be made available on the market until 22 July 2019.
2021-07-22 Other Deadline for the general review of the Directive.
Source reference:
Article 24(2)
Source excerpt:
No later than 22 July 2021 the Commission shall carry out a general review of this Directive, and shall present a report to the European Parliament and the Council

Linked regulations

Type Regulation
Cites REACH Regulation
Cites Council Directive 93/42/EEC concerning medical devices
Cites Directive 98/79/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council on in vitro diagnostic medical devices
Cites Decision No 768/2008/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council on a common framework for the marketing of products
Cites Regulation (EC) No 765/2008 of the European Parliament and of the Council setting out the requirements for accreditation and market surveillance relating to the marketing of products
Cites Regulation (EU) No 182/2011 of the European Parliament and of the Council laying down the rules and general principles concerning mechanisms for control by Member States of the Commission’s exercise of implementing powers
Cites Council Directive 69/493/EEC
Repeals Directive 2002/95/EC
Supersedes Directive 2002/95/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council on the restriction of the use of certain hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment
Repeals Directive 2008/35/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council
Repeals Commission Decision 2005/618/EC
Repeals Commission Decision 2010/571/EU
Repeals Commission Decision 2005/717/EC
Repeals Commission Decision 2005/747/EC
Repeals Commission Decision 2006/310/EC
Repeals Commission Decision 2006/690/EC
Repeals Commission Decision 2006/691/EC
Repeals Commission Decision 2006/692/EC
Repeals Commission Decision 2008/385/EC
Repeals Commission Decision 2009/428/EC
Repeals Commission Decision 2009/443/EC
Repeals Commission Decision 2010/122/EU
Cites Directive 2008/98/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council on waste
Cites Council Resolution of 25 January 1988 on a Community action programme to combat environmental pollution by cadmium
Cites Regulation (EC) No 850/2004 of the European Parliament and of the Council on persistent organic pollutants
Cites Directive 2002/96/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council on waste electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE)
Cites Directive 2009/125/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council establishing a framework for the setting of ecodesign requirements for energy-related products
Cites Directive 2006/66/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council on batteries and accumulators and waste batteries and accumulators
Cites Directive 2009/28/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council on the promotion of the use of energy from renewable sources
Cites Council Directive 90/385/EEC on the approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to active implantable medical devices
Cites Interinstitutional Agreement on better law-making
Cites Directive 98/34/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council laying down a procedure for the provision of information in the field of technical standards and regulations and of rules on Information Society services