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Safe packaging of explosive substances |
Governance |
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- Description:
- Ensure that packaging is closed, resistant and designed so that the contents are not impaired, released or caused to undergo dangerous reactions.
- Frequency:
- Continuous
- Check frequency:
- Continuous
- Products/Services:
- Explosive substances that are manufactured, imported or transferred and supplied to other persons.
- Checking responsibility:
- Manufacturers, importers and persons transferring the substances.
- Check method:
- Checking the packaging, its closures, resistance and chemical compatibility with the contents.
- Rule set:
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- Source reference:
- § 14 Abs. 1 Nr. 1-3
- Source excerpt:
- Wer explosionsgefährliche Stoffe herstellt, einführt oder verbringt, darf diese anderen Personen nur überlassen, wenn die Verpackungen so verschlossen und beschaffen sind, dass der Inhalt bei gewöhnlicher Beanspruchung nicht beeinträchtigt wird und nicht nach außen gelangen kann
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Marking of shipping and packing units |
Governance |
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- Description:
- Affix the storage group and compatibility group of the substance to the shipping or packing unit.
- Frequency:
- Event-triggered
- Check frequency:
- Continuous
- Products/Services:
- Explosive substances that are manufactured, imported, transferred or supplied to others.
- Checking responsibility:
- Manufacturers, importers and persons transferring the substances.
- Check method:
- Checking markings on shipping or packing units and reconciling them with storage and compatibility groups.
- Rule set:
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- Source reference:
- § 15 Abs. 1 Nr. 1-2
- Source excerpt:
- hat auf dem Versandstück oder, sofern die explosionsgefährlichen Stoffe nicht zum Versand bestimmt sind, auf dem Packstück folgende Kennzeichnungen anzubringen: 1. die Lagergruppe des Stoffes in der jeweiligen Verpackung, 2. die Verträglichkeitsgruppe des Stoffes.
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Unique identification and traceability marking |
Record Keeping |
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- Description:
- Uniquely mark explosives with the manufacturer's name, an alphanumeric code and an electronically readable version of the code, and add the required identification and product information.
- Frequency:
- Event-triggered
- Check frequency:
- Event-triggered
- Products/Services:
- Explosives and their smallest packaging unit for which a unique identification and traceability system is required.
- Checking responsibility:
- Manufacturers and importers.
- Check method:
- Checking the unique marking on the product and smallest packaging unit, including the electronically readable code version.
- Rule set:
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- Source reference:
- § 17 Abs. 1
- Source excerpt:
- hat diese Explosivstoffe und deren kleinste Verpackungseinheit mit einer dem Anhang der Richtlinie 2008/43/EG entsprechenden eindeutigen Kennzeichnung zu versehen, die Folgendes enthalten muss: 1. den Namen des Herstellers, 2. einen alphanumerischen Code und 3. eine elektronisch lesbare Variante des Codes mit gleichem Inhalt.
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Marking of pyrotechnic articles |
Governance |
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- Description:
- Mark pyrotechnic articles and their packaging with the name, type, conformity-assessment registration number and product, batch or serial number.
- Frequency:
- Event-triggered
- Check frequency:
- Event-triggered
- Products/Services:
- Pyrotechnic articles and their packaging placed on the market and supplied to others.
- Checking responsibility:
- Manufacturers and other persons placing products on the market.
- Check method:
- Checking product and packaging labels for the name, type, registration number and product, batch or serial number.
- Rule set:
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- Source reference:
- § 18 Abs. 1 Nr. 1-3
- Source excerpt:
- Wer pyrotechnische Gegenstände auf dem Markt bereitstellt, darf diese anderen Personen nur überlassen, wenn diese pyrotechnischen Gegenstände und ihre Verpackungen mit den folgenden Angaben gekennzeichnet sind: 1. Name und Typ sowie erforderlichenfalls Untertyp des pyrotechnischen Gegenstandes, 2. zugeteilte Registrierungsnummer der Konformitätsbewertung, 3. Produkt-, Chargen- oder Seriennummer.
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Marking of other explosive substances |
Governance |
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- Description:
- Mark the substance and packaging with the trade name, manufacturer or importer details, approval mark, production date, net mass and, where applicable, safety instructions.
- Frequency:
- Event-triggered
- Check frequency:
- Event-triggered
- Products/Services:
- Other explosive substances that are manufactured, imported or transferred and supplied to others.
- Checking responsibility:
- Manufacturers, importers and persons transferring the substances.
- Check method:
- Checking the information on the substance and packaging against the required identity, manufacturer, approval, date, quantity and safety information.
- Rule set:
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- Source reference:
- § 18b Nr. 1-6
- Source excerpt:
- Wer sonstige explosionsgefährliche Stoffe herstellt, einführt oder verbringt, darf diese anderen Personen nur überlassen, wenn auf den Stoffen und auf ihrer Verpackung die folgenden Angaben angebracht sind: 1. Bezeichnung (Handelsname) des jeweiligen Stoffes, 2. Firmenname, Anschrift und Telefonnummer des Herstellers oder des Einführers, 3. Zulassungszeichen, 4. Jahres- und Monatszahl der Herstellung, 5. Nettomasse, 6. für die Stoffgruppen A und B die in der Zulassung vorgeschriebenen Sicherheitshinweise.
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Checking the acquisition permit before supply |
Due Diligence |
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- Description:
- Supply permit-required substances and articles only upon presentation of the permit or an additional copy, and record the type, quantity, date of supply and supplier details.
- Frequency:
- Event-triggered
- Check frequency:
- Event-triggered
- Products/Services:
- Explosives, pyrotechnic articles and other explosive substances whose acquisition requires a permit.
- Checking responsibility:
- Businesses or persons supplying the materials.
- Check method:
- Presenting and checking the acquisition permit before supply; recording the required information in the permit document.
- Rule set:
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- Source reference:
- § 25 Abs. 1 Satz 1-2
- Source excerpt:
- dürfen einer anderen Person nur gegen Vorlage der Erlaubnis oder einer von der Erlaubnisbehörde erteilten weiteren Ausfertigung der Erlaubnis überlassen werden.
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Maintaining and presenting the explosives register |
Record Keeping |
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- Description:
- Maintain a permanent register of receipts, issuances, quantities, containers, suppliers, recipients and permit data; verify stocks, retain supporting documents and present the register upon request.
- Frequency:
- Continuous
- Check frequency:
- Continuous
- Products/Services:
- Businesses and permit holders handling explosive substances or ignition devices.
- Checking responsibility:
- Register keeper and permit holder; inspection by the competent authority upon request.
- Check method:
- Maintaining, reconciling and presenting the register; checking the recorded stock against the actual stock.
- Rule set:
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- Source reference:
- § 41 Abs. 2-5a; § 42 Abs. 1-2
- Source excerpt:
- Alle Eintragungen sind unverzüglich in dauerhafter Form und in deutscher Sprache vorzunehmen.
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Periodic renewal of specialist knowledge |
Due Diligence |
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- Description:
- Attend a refresher course before the end of each five-year period to maintain specialist knowledge, unless an authority grants an exception.
- Frequency:
- Other
- Check frequency:
- Other
- Products/Services:
- Permit holders carrying out blasting, manufacturing or handling explosive substances, explosive ordnance disposal, transport of explosives, large fireworks or pyrotechnic effects.
- Checking responsibility:
- Permit or competency-certificate holders; recognition and oversight by the competent authority.
- Check method:
- Checking participation in a state-recognized refresher course within the five-year period.
- Rule set:
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- Source reference:
- § 32 Abs. 5
- Source excerpt:
- haben jeweils vor Ablauf von fünf Jahren an einem Wiederholungslehrgang teilzunehmen.
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Notification of fireworks |
Reporting |
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- Description:
- Notify the competent authority of intended fireworks within the applicable period: generally two weeks in advance, or four weeks for fireworks near specified transport infrastructure.
- Frequency:
- Event-triggered
- Check frequency:
- Event-triggered
- Products/Services:
- Fireworks in category 2 and fireworks in categories 3, 4, P1, P2, T1 and T2.
- Checking responsibility:
- Permit or competency-certificate holders or responsible persons.
- Check method:
- Submitting written or electronic notification to the competent authority with the responsible persons, location, scope, timing, distances and safety measures.
- Rule set:
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- Source reference:
- § 23 Abs. 3-4
- Source excerpt:
- hat das beabsichtigte Feuerwerk ... der zuständigen Behörde zwei Wochen, ein Feuerwerk in unmittelbarer Nähe von Eisenbahnanlagen, Flughäfen oder Bundeswasserstraßen, die Seeschifffahrtsstraßen sind, vier Wochen vorher schriftlich oder elektronisch anzuzeigen.
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Determination and maintenance of safety distances |
Due Diligence |
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- Description:
- Determine, document and maintain safety distances, establish barriers and protective measures, and refrain from using the articles where the distance cannot be maintained.
- Frequency:
- Event-triggered
- Check frequency:
- Event-triggered
- Products/Services:
- Pyrotechnic articles in categories F4 and T2.
- Checking responsibility:
- Permit holder or a responsible person appointed by the permit holder.
- Check method:
- Determining and documenting the required safety distance based on conditions of use, performance data, wind speed and local factors.
- Rule set:
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- Source reference:
- Anlage 6 Nr. 2.1.1-2.3
- Source excerpt:
- Der Erlaubnisinhaber oder eine verantwortliche Person darf die betreffenden pyrotechnischen Gegenstände nicht verwenden, wenn er oder sie die nach den Nummern 3 und 4 ermittelten Schutzabstände nicht einhalten kann.
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